Difference between revisions of "Documenting People and Organizations"
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<tr><td>Value</td><td align="right">Count</td></tr> | <tr><td>Value</td><td align="right">Count</td></tr> |
Revision as of 08:38, July 17, 2013
Many documentation dialects include mechanisms for connecting people and organizations to metadata records. There are two general approaches to these connections. The first involves including the roles of the people in the names of the metadata element's. For example, the NetCDF Attribute Convention for Data Discovery includes fields titled creator_name, creator_email, and creator_url. This approach makes it difficult to standardize because new standard elements must be added in order to add a new role, i.e. processor_name, processor_email, processor_URL. The second approach centers around a generic description of a person or an organization that includes an attribute that gives the role they play with respect to the resource being documented. This approach allows additions by extending the list of roles. See NetCDF, HDF, and ISO Metadata for more details on this approach.
Connecting people to resources is an important role of metadata. In addition, it is critical to describe people's role with respect to the resource.
NASA GCMD Directory Interchange Format
ECHO
ECS
<Contact> <Role/> <HoursofService/> <ContactInstructions/> <ContactOrganizationAddress> <StreetAddress/> <City/> <StateProvince/> <PostalCode/> <Country/> </ContactOrganizationAddress> <OrganizationTelephone> <TelephoneNumber/> <TelephoneNumberType/> </OrganizationTelephone> <OrganizationEmail> <ElectronicMailAddress/> </OrganizationEmail> <ContactPersons> <ContactFirstName/> <ContactMiddleName/> <ContactLastName/> <ContactJobPosition/> </ContactPersons> </Contact>
Roles
The ECS Collection Metadata include eight roles:
Value | Count |
Archive | 4481 |
Data Originator | 594 |
Distributor | 6 |
Instrument | 68 |
Investigator | 851 |
Producer | 3201 |
Quality Assessment | 4 |
User Services | 587 |
ISO
The ISO dialect combines people and organizations into the CI_ResponsibleParty object, a flexible structure that supports many combinations of organizations and people. Most objects that include associated responsible parties can have any number, so, for example, a citation can have people identified in any or all of the roles listed in the CI_RoleCode code list.
The structure of the CI_ResponsibleParty is:
<gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty> <gmd:individualName/> <gmd:organisationName/> <gmd:positionName/> <gmd:contactInfo> <gmd:CI_Contact> <gmd:phone/> <gmd:address> <gmd:CI_Address> <gmd:deliveryPoint/> <gmd:city/> <gmd:administrativeArea/> <gmd:postalCode/> <gmd:country/> <gmd:electronicMailAddress/> </gmd:CI_Address> </gmd:address> <gmd:onlineResource/> <gmd:hoursOfService/> <gmd:contactInstructions/> </gmd:CI_Contact> </gmd:contactInfo> <gmd:role/> </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
Roles
CI_RoleCode
ISO 19115 | Added in ISO 19115-1 |
+ resourceProvider |
+ sponsor |
Crosswalks
Concept | Description | Paths |
---|---|---|
Role | function performed by the responsible party | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Role ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:Role ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:Role ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:role/gmd:CI_RoleCode |
Position Name | Name of the job or position in an organization | ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:ContactPersons/echo:ContactPerson/echo:JobPosition ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactPersons/ecs:ContactJobPosition ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:positionName/gco:CharacterString |
First Name | First name of the individual | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:First_Name ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:ContactPersons/echo:ContactPerson/echo:FirstName ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactPersons/ecs:ContactFirstName ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:individualName/gco:CharacterString |
Middle Name | Middle name of the individual | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Middle_Name ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:ContactPersons/echo:ContactPerson/echo:MiddleName ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactPersons/ecs:ContactMiddleName ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:individualName/gco:CharacterString |
Last Name | Last name of the individual | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Last_Name ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:ContactPersons/echo:ContactPerson/echo:LastName ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactPersons/ecs:ContactLastName ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:individualName/gco:CharacterString |
Email address of the individual or organization | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Email ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationEmails/echo:Email ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:OrganizationEmail/ecs:ElectronicMailAddress ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:address/gmd:CI_Address/gmd:electronicMailAddress/gco:CharacterString |
|
Hours of Service | Time period (including time zone) when individuals can contact the organisation or individual | ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:HoursOfService ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:HoursofService ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:hoursOfService/gco:CharacterString |
Contact Instructions | Supplemental instructions on how or when to contact the individual or organisation | ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:Instructions ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactInstructions ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:contactInstructions/gco:CharacterString |
Phone | Telephone numbers at which the organisation or individual may be contacted | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Phone ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationPhones/echo:Phone[echo:type='voice]'/echo:Number ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:OrganizationTelephone[ecs:TelephoneNumberType='Voice']/ecs:TelephoneNumber ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:phone/gmd:CI_Telephone/gmd:voice/gco:CharacterString |
Fax | Telephone numbers at which the organisation or individual may be contacted via facsimile (fax) | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Fax ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationPhones/echo:Phone[echo:type='fax]'/echo:Number ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:OrganizationTelephone[ecs:TelephoneNumberType='Facsimile']/ecs:TelephoneNumber ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:phone/gmd:CI_Telephone/gmd:facsimile/gco:CharacterString |
Address | Address line for the location | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Contact_Address/dif:Address ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationAddresses/echo:Address/echo:StreetAddress ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactOrganizationAddress/ecs:StreetAddress ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:address/gmd:CI_Address/gmd:deliveryPoint/gco:CharacterString |
City | City of the location | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Contact_Address/dif:City ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationAddresses/echo:Address/echo:City ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactOrganizationAddress/ecs:City ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:address/gmd:CI_Address/gmd:city/gco:CharacterString |
Province or State | Province, state, or other administrative area of the location | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Contact_Address/dif:Province_or_State ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationAddresses/echo:Address/echo:StateProvince ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactOrganizationAddress/ecs:StateProvince ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:address/gmd:CI_Address/gmd:administrativeArea/gco:CharacterString |
Postal_Code | Zip code or other postal code for the location | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Contact_Address/dif:Postal_Code ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationAddresses/echo:Address/echo:PostalCode ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactOrganizationAddress/ecs:PostalCode ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:address/gmd:CI_Address/gmd:postalCode/gco:CharacterString |
Country | Country of the location | DIF /dif:DIF/dif:Personnel/dif:Contact_Address/dif:Country ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationAddresses/echo:Address/echo:Country ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactOrganizationAddress/ecs:Country ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:address/gmd:CI_Address/gmd:coountry/gco:CharacterString |
Web Page | On-line information that can be used to contact the individual or organisation | ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:contactInfo/gmd:CI_Contact/gmd:onlineResource/gmd:CI_OnlineResource |
Organization Name | Name of the organization | ECHO /*/echo:Contacts/echo:Contact/echo:OrganizationName ECS /ecs:CollectionMetaDataFile/ecs:CollectionMetaDataSets/ecs:Collections/ecs:CollectionMetaData/ecs:Contact/ecs:ContactOrganizationName ISO //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty/gmd:organisationName/gco:CharacterString |
xPath Note: The xPaths included in this table use several wildcards. // means any path, so //gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty indicates a gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty anywhere in an XML file. /*/ indicates a single level with several possible elements. This usually indicates one of several concrete realizations of an abstract object. For example /*/gmd:identificationInfo could be gmd:MD_Metadata/gmd:identificationInfo or gmi:MI_Metadata/gmd:identificationInfo and gmd:identificationInfo//*/gmd:descriptiveKeywords could be gmd:identificationInfo/gmd:MD_DataIdentification/gmd:descriptiveKeywords or gmd:identificationInfo/srv:SV_ServiceIdentification/gmd:descriptiveKeywords.