CF Standard Names - Discussed Atmospheric Chemistry and Aerosol Terms
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UNFINISHED - WORK IN PROGRESS Version update[edit | edit source]
- first version 22 May 2006
- updated 2 June 2006
- updated 2 June 2006
comments to ChristianeTextor are highly welcome! see also our discussion
Table 1: Concept of construction of new names[edit | edit source]
Table 1 provides the basic ideas of a concept for the construction of standard_names for aerosols and chemistry. The ideas in table 1 are mainly based on the PRISM project (Peter van Velthoven) see PRISM Standard Name Tables, latest Version, V 1.3
Remarks
- all forcing variables are still missing
- articles and prepositions should be avoided
- allways give atmosphere/ocean/soil?
- try to use SI units (e.g. not hours but seconds)
- how to distinguish ion - radicals, e.g. NO3 ?
Construction | |||
Compartement | proposed CF name | unit | remark |
atmosphere | atmosphere | ||
in air | in_air | ||
in sea water | in_sea_water | ||
in troposphere | in_troposphere | ||
in stratosphere | in_stratosphere | ||
within clouds | in_cloudwater | ||
Spatial information | |||
from stratosphere | from_stratosphere | ||
tropospheric column | tropospheric_column | ||
at surface | at_surface | ||
surface | surface | ||
concentration/mixing ratio/column | CF standard name | unit | |
vertically integrated mass | column | content=column, should not be used any longer, not self-explaining | |
gases | mole_fraction_of_X_compartment | ppv, 1 | |
aerosols mass | mass_concentration_of_X_compartment | kg/m3 | |
aerosols number | number_concentration_of_X_compartment | 1/m3 | |
Fluxes | [species-unit/second] | ||
turbulent dry deposition | turdry_deposition_flux_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
seddry deposition | seddry_deposition_flux_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
dry deposition (dry=turdry+seddry) | dry_deposition_flux_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
emission | emission_flux_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
chemical production | chemical_gross_production_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
chemical destruction | chemical_destruction_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
net chemical production | chemical_net_production_of_X_compartment | different for aerosols and gases, see below | |
gases G | |||
dry_deposition_flux_of_G_at_surface | 1/(m2s)=molecules/(m2s) | ||
wet_deposition_flux_of_G_at_surface | 1/(m2s)=molecules/(m2s) | ||
chemical_gross_production_of_G_in_air | 1/s=(ppv/s) | ||
chemical_loss_of_G_in_air | 1/s=(ppv/s) | ||
chemical_net_production_of_G_in_air | 1/s=(ppv/s) | ||
aerosols A | |||
turdry_deposition_flux_of_A_at_surface | kg/m2/s | ||
seddry_deposition_flux_of_A_at_surface | kg/m2/s | ||
dry_deposition_flux_of_A_at_surface | kg/m2/s | ||
wet_deposition_flux_of_A_at_surface | kg/m2/s | ||
chemical_gross_production_of_A_in_air | kg/m3/s | ||
chemical_loss_of_A_in_air | kg/m3/s | ||
chemical_net_production_of_A_in_air | |||
optical properties / forcing | |||
aerosol optical depth (X_aerosol) | optical_depth_due_to_X | 1
" | atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_X is defined by CF, however: 1) very long name, 2) does not fit with cloud_optical_depth, 3) is there any opt. depth not in the atmosphere? therefore suggestion of this new name/alias" | |
Table 2: Species[edit | edit source]
Species | |||
CF species_name | Species | Chemical formula | Remarks |
gases | |||
carbon_dioxide alias co2 | Carbon dioxide * | CO2 | * already defined in CF |
ozone alias: o3 | Ozone ** | O3 | ** used both in the atmosphere and the ocean (O3, DMS) |
nitrogen_oxide | Nitrogen oxide | NO | |
hydrogen_peroxide | Hydrogen peroxide | H2O2 | |
methane | Methane | CH4 | |
carbon_monoxide | Carbon monoxide | CO | |
nitric_acid | Nitric acid | HNO3 | |
methyl_hydrogen_peroxide | Methyl hydrogen peroxide | CH3O2H | |
formaldehyde | Formaldehyde | CH2O | |
peroxy_acetyl_nitrate | Peroxy acetyl nitrate (PAN) | CH3C(O)O2NO2 | |
sulfur_dioxide | Sulfur dioxide | SO2 | |
dimethyl_sulfide | Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) ** | CH3SCH3 | |
ammonia | Ammonia | NH3 | |
ammonium | Ammonium | NH4 | |
methane_sulfonic_acid | Methane sulfonic acid (MSA) | CH3SO2OH | |
hydroperoxy_radical | Hydroperoxy radical | HO2 | |
methyl_peroxy_radical | Methyl peroxy radical | CH3O2 | |
hydroxyl_radical | Hydroxyl radical (hydroxy radical) | OH | |
nitrogen_dioxide | Nitrogen dioxide | NO2 | |
nitrate_radical | Nitrate radical | NO3 | |
dinitrogen_pentoxide | Dinitrogen pentoxide | N2O5 | |
nitric_acid | Nitric acid | HNO3 | |
peroxy_nitric_acid | Peroxy nitric acid | HNO4 | |
peroxy_acetyl_radical | Peroxy acetyl radical | C2O3 | |
oxygen_radical_in_1D_state | Oxygen radical in the 1D (excited) state | O(1-D) | |
ethane | ethane | C2H6 | |
ethylene | ethylene or ethene | C2H4 | |
acetylene | acetylene | C2H2 | |
propane | propane | C3H8 | |
propene | propene | C3H6 | |
acetone | acetone | C3H6O | |
butane | butane | C4H10 | |
methyl_glyoxal | Methyl glyoxal | CH3C(O)C(O)H | |
isoprene | Isoprene, 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene | C5H8 | |
lumped species (modified CBMiv) | Species | ||
paraffinic_carbon_bonds | paraffinic carbon bonds | alkanic carbon bonds | |
olefinic_carbon_bonds | olefinic carbon bonds | alkenic carbon bonds | |
aldehydes_higher_than_2 | acetaldehyde and higher aldehydes, | ||
aldehydes with more than one C atom, RCHO | |||
organic_peroxides | lumped higher organic peroxides, ROOH | ||
organic_nitrates | lumped alkyl nitrates, organic nitrates, RNO3 | ||
secondary_organic_oxy_radical | the secondary_organic_oxy_radical, ROR | ||
alkyl_peroxy_radical | alkyl peroxy radicals, XO2 | ||
intermediate_product_of_isoprene_oxidation | XO2N (intermediate product of isoprene oxidation) | ||
families | |||
nox | NOx=NO+NO2 | ||
hox | HOx=OH+HO2 | ||
Aerosols | extension _aerosol to distinguish from gases (e.g. NO3) radical in gas phase, from NO3 ion in aerosol | ||
dust_aerosol | dust | ||
seasalt_aerosol | seasalt | ||
black carbon_aerosol | black carbon | BC | |
hydrophilic_black carbon_aerosol | hydrophilic_black carbon | BC | |
hydrophobic_black carbon_aerosol | hydrophobic_black carbon | BC | |
organic_carbon_aerosol_from_terpenes_aerosol | organic_carbon_aerosol_from_terpenes | ? | organic_carbon_from_terpenes (aerosol is a compartment) |
organic_carbon_aerosol | organic_carbon | OC | |
hydrophilic_organic_carbon_aerosol | hydrophilic_organic_carbon | OC | |
hydrophobic_organic_carbon_aerosol | hydrophobic_organic_carbon | OC | |
sulfate_aerosol | sulfate | SO4(2-) | what is the cation? |
nitrate_aerosol | nitrate | NO3(-) | what is the cation? |
ammonium_aerosol | ammonium | NH4(+) | |
ammonium_sulfate_aerosol | ammonium_sulfate | (NH4)2SO4 | do we need sulfate and ammonium sulfate? |
aerosol | total aerosol | ||
aerosol water | aerosol water | ||
conversion_factor_OC_POM_aerosol | conversion factor organic carbon to particulate organic carbon |
Table 3: Proposed names for chemistry and aerosols[edit | edit source]
"| Height=""38,25"" | net chemical production rate of ozone from all reactions (homogeneous+heterogeneous) (production-loss)"Proposed Standard names | ||
CF Standard_name | Canonical unit | |
gas phase species | ||
volume mixing ratio of ozone, O3 | mole_fraction_of_ozone_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of nitrogen oxide, NO | mole_fraction_of_nitrogen_oxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2 | mole_fraction_of_hydrogen_peroxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of methane, CH4 | mole_fraction_of_methane_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of carbon monoxide, CO | mole_fraction_of_carbon_monoxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of nitric acid, HNO3 | mole_fraction_of_nitric_acid_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of methyl hydrogen peroxide, CH3O2H | mole_fraction_of_methyl_hydrogen_peroxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of formaldehyde, CH2O | mole_fraction_of_formaldehyde_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of peroxy acetyl nitrate, PAN, CH3COO2NO2 | mole_fraction_of_peroxy_acetyl_nitrate_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of sulfur dioxide, SO2 | mole_fraction_of_sulfur_dioxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of dimethyl sulfide, DMS, CH3SCH3 | mole_fraction_of_dimethyl_sulfide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of ammonia, NH3 | mole_fraction_of_ammonia_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of ammonium, NH4 | mole_fraction_of_ammonium_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of methane sulfonic acid, MSA, CH3SO2OH | mole_fraction_of_methane_sulfonic_acid_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the hydroperoxy radical, HO2 | mole_fraction_of_hydroperoxy_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the methyl peroxy radical, CH3O2 | mole_fraction_of_methyl_peroxy_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the hydroxy radical, hydroxyl, OH | mole_fraction_of_hydroxyl_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of nitrogen dioxide, NO2 | mole_fraction_of_nitrogen_dioxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the nitrate radical, NO3 | mole_fraction_of_nitrate_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of dinitrogen pentoxide, N2O5 | mole_fraction_of_dinitrogen_pentoxide_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of nitric acid, HNO3 | mole_fraction_of_nitric_acid_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of peroxy nitric acid, HNO4 | mole_fraction_of_peroxy_nitric_acid_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the peroxy acetyl radical, C2O3 | mole_fraction_of_peroxy_acetyl_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the oxygen radical in the 1D excited state, O(1D) | mole_fraction_of_oxygen_radical_in_1D_state_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of ethane, C2H6 | mole_fraction_of_ethane_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of ethene, C2H4 (aka ethylene) | mole_fraction_of_ethene_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of acetylene, C2H2 | mole_fraction_of_acetylene_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of propane, C3H8 | mole_fraction_of_propane_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of propene, C3H6 | mole_fraction_of_propene_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of acetone, C3H6O | mole_fraction_of_acetone_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of butane, C4H10 | mole_fraction_of_butane_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of methyl_glyoxal, CH3COCOH | mole_fraction_of_methyl_glyoxal_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of isoprene, C5H8 | mole_fraction_of_isoprene_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
derived: | ||
volume mixing ratio of ozone from the stratosphere | mole_fraction_of_ozone_from_stratosphere_in troposphere | 1 (ppv) |
lumped species | ||
volume mixing ratio of paraffinic carbon bonds | mole_fraction_of_paraffinic_carbon_bonds_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of olefinic carbon bonds | mole_fraction_of_olefinic_carbon_bonds_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of acetaldehyde and higher aldehydes, | mole_fraction_of_aldehydes_higher_than_2_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of aldehydes with more than one C atom, RCHO | ||
volume mixing ratio of lumped higher organic peroxides, ROOH | mole_fraction_of_organic_peroxides_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of lumped alkyl nitrates, organic nitrates, RNO3 | mole_fraction_of_organic_nitrates_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of the secondary_organic_oxy_radical, ROR | mole_fraction_of_secondary_organic_oxy_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of alkyl peroxy radicals, XO2 | mole_fraction_of_alkyl_peroxy_radical_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of XO2N (intermediate product of isoprene oxidation) | mole_fraction_of_intermediate_product_of_isoprene_oxidation_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
Families | ||
volume mixing ratio of NOx=NO+NO2 | mole_fraction_of_nox_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
volume mixing ratio of HOx=OH+HO2 | mole_fraction_of_hox_in_air | 1 (ppv) |
gases: fluxes/productions/emissions | ||
dry deposition of ozone | dry_deposition_flux_due_to_turbulence_of_ozone_at_surface
" | 1/(m2s)= molecules/(m2s)" | |
wet deposition of nitric acid, HNO3 | wet_deposition_flux_of_nitric_acid_at_surface
" | 1/(m2s)= molecules/(m2s)" | |
chemical_net_production_of_ozone_atmosphere | 1/s=(ppv/s) | |
gross chemical production rate of ozone in the gas phase | chemical_gross_production_of_ozone_in_air | 1/s=(ppv/s) |
chemical loss rate of ozone due to gas phase reactions | chemical_loss_of_ozone_in_air | 1/s=(ppv/s) |
aerosols | ||
sulfate aerosol (SO4) | mass_concentration_of_sulfate_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
nitrate aerosol (NO3-) | mass_concentration_of_nitrate_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
ammoniumsulfate aerosol ((NH4)2SO4) | mass_concentration_of_ammonium_sulfate_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
seasalt aerosol | mass_concentration_of_seasalt_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
aerosol from terpenes | mass_concentration_of_organic_carbon_aerosol_from_terpenes_in_air | kg/m3 |
organic carbon aerosol | mass_concentration_of_organic_carbon_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
hydrophilic organic carbon aerosol | mass_concentration_of_hydrophilic_organic_carbon_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
hydrophobic organic carbon aerosol | mass_concentration_of_hydrophobic_organic_carbon_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
black carbon aerosol | mass_concentration_of_black_carbon_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
hydrophilic black carbon aerosol | mass_concentration_of_hydrophilic_black_carbon_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
hydrophobic black carbon aerosol | mass_concentration_of_hydrophobic_black_carbon_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
dust | mass_concentration_of_dust_aerosol_in_air | kg/m3 |
aerosols: fluxes/productions/emissions | ||
dry deposition of sulfate at the surface 2D | dry_deposition_flux_of_sulfate_at_surface | kgS/m2/s |
dry deposition of seasalt at the surface 2D | dry_deposition_flux_of_seasalt_at_surface | kg/m2/s |
dry deposition of orbanic carbon at the surface 2D | dry_deposition_flux_of_orbanic_carbon_at_surface | kgC/m2/s |
dry deposition of black carbon at the surface 2D | dry_deposition_flux_of_black_carbon_at_surface | kgC/m2/s |
dry deposition of dust at the surface 2D | dry_deposition_flux_of_dust_at_surface | kg/m2/s |
wet deposition of sulfate at the surface 2D | wet_deposition_flux_of_sulfate_at_surface | kgS/m2/s |
wet deposition of seasalt at the surface 2D | wet_deposition_flux_of_seasalt_at_surface | kg/m2/s |
wet deposition of orbanic carbon at the surface 2D | wet_deposition_flux_of_orbanic_carbon_at_surface | kgC/m2/s |
wet deposition of black carbon at the surface 2D | wet_deposition_flux_of_black_carbon_at_surface | kgC/m2/s |
wet deposition of dust at the surface 2D | wet_deposition_flux_of_dust_at_surface | kg/m2/s |
emission of sulfate at the surface 2D | emission_flux_of_sulfate_at_surface | kgS/m2/s |
emission of seasalt at the surface 2D | emission_flux_of_seasalt_at_surface | kg/m2/s |
emission of organic carbon at the surface 2D | emission_flux_of_organic_carbon_at_surface | kgC/m2/s |
emission of black carbon at the surface 2D | emission_flux_of_black_carbon_at_surface | kgC/m2/s |
emission of dust at the surface 2D | emission_flux_of_dust_at_surface | kg/m2/s |
emission of sulfate in the atmosphere 3D | emission_flux_of_sulfate_in _the_atmosphere | kgS/m3/s |
emission of orbanic carbon in the atmosphere 3D | emission_flux_of_organic_carbon_in _the_atmosphere | kgC/m3/s |
emission of black carbon in the atmosphere 3D | emission_flux_of_black_carbon_in _the_atmosphere | kgC/m3/s |
chemical production rate of sulfate | atmosphere_chemical_production_of_sulfate * | 1/s (kg/s) |
chemical loss rate of SO2 | atmosphere_chemical_loss_of_sulfur_dioxide * | 1/s (kg/s) |
sulfate aerosol optical depth | sulfate_aerosol_optical_depth | 1 |
black carbon aerosol optical depth | black_carbon_aerosol_optical_depth | 1 |
organic carbon aerosol optical depth | organic_carbon_aerosol_optical_depth | 1 |
dust aerosol optical depth | dust_aerosol_optical_depth | 1 |
seasalt aerosol optical depth | seasalt_aerosol_optical_depth | 1 |
aerosol water | mass_concentration_of_aerosol_water | kg/m3 |